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Writer's pictureSophia Whitehouse

Building Self-Esteem: A Psychological Perspective

Updated: Jun 23

Self-esteem is a critical aspect of mental health, influencing our behavior, relationships, and emotional well-being. It forms the foundation of our sense of worth and capability. Developing a strong, healthy self-esteem is not merely about feeling good about oneself; it's about building a realistic and appreciative understanding of your own value and capabilities. Here’s how psychology can help you foster a robust sense of self-esteem.


Understanding Self-Esteem

Self-esteem refers to the opinion we have of ourselves, our self-evaluation of our worth. People with healthy self-esteem tend to have a balanced, accurate view of themselves and accept both their strengths and weaknesses. Conversely, low self-esteem might involve persistent self-doubt and unjustifiably harsh self-criticism.


Psychological Strategies to Boost Self-Esteem

Positive Self-Talk: Start by noticing negative self-talk and consciously replacing it with affirmations or positive acknowledgments of your strengths and past successes. This can shift your mindset from criticism to appreciation.


Set Realistic Goals: Achieving goals builds confidence and competence, both of which are pillars of self-esteem. Set goals that are challenging yet achievable to avoid setting yourself up for failure.


Practice Self-Compassion: Treat yourself with the same kindness and understanding you would offer a friend. Self-compassion involves recognizing that imperfection is a part of the human experience and being kind to oneself during difficult times.


Build Competence: Engage in activities that nurture your skills and talents. Competence breeds confidence, which in turn boosts self-esteem.


Surround Yourself with Support: Relationships that encourage positive self-regard are crucial. Surround yourself with people who recognize your value and uplift you.


Reflect on Your Values: Understanding and affirming your personal values can help you feel aligned with your actions, reinforcing your sense of self-worth.


Challenges to Self-Esteem

Building self-esteem can be challenging, especially if past experiences or relationships have undermined your self-perception. It may require re-evaluating deeply held beliefs about yourself or addressing past traumas with a professional.


Seeking Professional Help

If you struggle significantly with low self-esteem, psychological interventions, like therapy, can be very effective. Therapists can help you explore the roots of your self-esteem issues and develop strategies to overcome them.


At Achieve Psychology, we are committed to helping you build and maintain healthy self-esteem. Our experts offer guidance and support tailored to your personal needs. Visit us at www.achievepsychology.org or contact us at 614-470-4466 (voice or text) for more information.



Building self-esteem is a journey, not a destination. It requires ongoing effort and dedication. Remember, every step you take towards recognizing your own worth is a step towards a happier and healthier life. Let’s embark on this journey together.



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